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'09 FEH/MMH

Created March 6, 2008, at 6:39 pm by GaryG

The '09 FEH/MMH improvements has got myself and others interested with regard to detailed information that doesn't seem to be available yet. Ford is saying the new 2.5 I-4 will improve the standard Escape with more horsepower and 1mpg, but their saying nothing about any EPA changes to the FEH/MMH. It may be that Ford wants to finish off selling the '08 model year before letting us in on the fine details.

Most people prefer to hold off buying the last year in a decade because the resale value drops because the vehicle seems to get old quicker. For instance, a 1999 model year seems much older than a 2000 model year. It seems Ford has all of a sudden packed some nice improvements in the '09 to off set the publics way of thinking about holding off till the 2010 model year. I remember when the new Mustang Pace Car came out in 1979 with many new changes and that stopped me from waiting for the 1980 model year. The fact was I just bought a new 1979 Cobra Mustang and traded it for the new Pace Car 6 months later.

If we can keep this tread for updating details on the '09, it would be much easier for new buyers to have an on going update of what we're all finding in news releases. For instance, what is this new Michelin Low Rolling Resistant (LRR) tire Ford is putting on all Escapes. It is my opinion this new tire is going to be like the present Conti Eco-Plus tires and only allowed to be sold through Ford. From what I've read, Michelin will have new LRR tires that can improve MPG by 2-3% and higher. My concern is if this is true, the tires and not the new 2.5L engine was what raised the mileage on the '09 Escape.

GaryG

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Senior Member

3 years ago

This might be the patent on the new Intake Variable Cam Timing (IVCT) that the '09 2.5L is using. I was wondering how this works since Ford hasn't provided much information on the new engine design. The patent says it's an improvement to the Honda design.
http://www.freepatentsonline.com/6886533.html?highlight=ford,global,tech...

"Tt is an advantage of the present invention that a system and method according to this invention will allow excellent charge motion without the pumping work associated with a cam switching system.

It is another advantage of the present invention that the need for a charge motion control valve will be eliminated for engines otherwise requiring high charge motion at idle and low-speed operation, or more generally, part load conditions.

It is a further advantage of the present invention that an engine equipped with a valve control system according to the present invention will be capable of not only high specific output but also excellent charge motion at part load conditions."

GaryG

BillyK

3 years ago

Thanks for searching and finding this type of information. My mechanical knowledge is not the best so I struggle with this information. Could the improved torque output also improve fuel efficiency in terrain that features plenty of vertical change?

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Senior Member

3 years ago

The present 2.3L Atkinson goes to 100% load and motor assist far to easy. The load the generator puts on the 2.3L engine alone really limits the available torque for acceleration. From reading the patent, I can see the new IVCT 2.5L should be a big improvement depending on how Ford works this into the Atkinson Cycle intake valve arrangement. I would think the IVCT system would allow Ford to fine-tune the Atkinson Cycle with much better torque and FE. What I'm very interested to see is how FE will improve while running the A/C compressor. The 2.3L is dragged down to much in FE running the A/C with its low torque now IMO.

So yes, climbing hills should be better for FE, the way I climb hills anyway. I need more torque with low RPM's for better FE overall than the present 2.3L we have now. I like to reserve motor assist and the battery for pure EV driving later at a steady state speed for the best FE.

GaryG

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Senior Member

3 years ago

After doing some research, my bet is Ford has got Michelin to design this tire and size for the '09 Ford Escape. Michelin is going to release a big size option in the Fall of '08 for this new "Energy Saver" tire line, but I think Ford has a jump on this tire for the '09 Escape. I found much recent reports from Michelin on this tire, but I think this was one of the earlier announcements.

Subscribe to Tire Review
September 12, 2007
"Category: North America(Akron/Tire Review) Groupe Michelin used the 2007 the International Motor Show in Frankfurt to unveil its new Energy Saver tire line, which it claims will dramatically reduce carbon emissions and cut fuel consumption.
''You will save two euros every time you fill the tank,'' Thierry Coudurier, head of Michelin’s passenger and light truck products, told reports at the event. Michelin plans to sell some 100 million of the new tire in the next five years, he said.

PSA Peugeot Citroen’s new 308 has already added the tire as OE, and Michelin plans to offer the tire to other automakers.

''They (the Energy Saver tires) will be for sure a bit more expensive'' than regular tires, Courdurier said.

The company said it has spent $41.5 million developing the Energy Saver line."

Michelin has also came out with a new winter tire called the X-Ice Xi2 that appears to be a great tire for you snow birds.

GaryG

BillyK

3 years ago

Thanks for digging up this information. Good for those in the market for replacement tires in the future.

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Senior Member

3 years ago

Get this Billy, the PLUG-IN HYBRID Escape that Ford gave Southern California Edison had Goodyear tires. At the Ceremony, many pictures were taken of that FEH and I could clearly read Goodyear in one photos showing the tire. The rims were not the '08 hybrid rims either The pictures were taken on Dec. 4th '07 by a number of press reporters, so I thought I'd look at some of the details with my Blue-ray HD computer screen.
http://www.autobloggreen.com/gallery/ford-sce-phev-escape-ceremony/51717...

It would be nice if anyone spots the Factory Plug-In Escape and takes pictures to be posted. It appears the Unit was equipped with the new '09 fuel fill system also.

GaryG

BillyK

3 years ago

In several months you should have your 2009 FEH. Many of us are going to have a ton of interesting reading material via your reports. You might as well ask the forums you contribute to for a 2009 only FEH column.

I did not previously notice the Goodyear tires on the PHEV FEH as I was more attracted to the other features. If you got your hands on one of these for your daily drive, you could say "its a triple digit drive" today.

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Senior Member

3 years ago

I'm excited that my wife and I agreed to purchase an '09 FEH. We agreed months before my '05 FEH could be ordered 3 1/2 years ago, so now I know to be patient and let my broker do his job. I'll update the groups on my progress and start looking to purchase the '09 Helms shop manuals when they are available. The manuals were a great investment for my '05, and I learned many gas saving tips from them and passed them on in these forums.

I'm not taking any chances that the SGII will not read SoC in the '09, so I'm getting the new Nav Sys like I ordered for my '05. I'm like John Dixson when it comes to having gauges, you can't have enough. After all, that Nav Sys battery SoC gauge in my '05 helped me become a hypermiler from day one.

As far as the SCE plug-in FEH, I bet I could get over 200mpg in that baby. Of course Ford would have to change the MTE gauge to read over 3,000 Miles To Empty. What a slap in the face to BIG OIL that would be!

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Senior Member

3 years ago

Things are looking GOOD for the new '09 2.5L powertrain. Does this mean higher EV speeds?

Ford Previews Next-Generation Hybrids
14 February 2008

by Jack Rosebro

Speaking at the 2008 SAE Hybrid Vehicle Technology Symposium in San Diego yesterday, Sherif Markaby, Global Core Engineer for hybrids at Ford Motor Company, provided some technical details of the coming 2009 Ford Fusion and Mercury Milan hybrids, due at the end of the year, as well as of the 2009 Escape and Mariner hybrids, which are scheduled to be released in a few months.

All four hybrids will share a new powertrain that combines a 2.5L inline four-cylinder engine with a series-parallel transaxle. While the basic layout and packaging of the powertrain and related components remains for the most part unchanged from the 2005-2008 Escape component architecture, many of those components have been redesigned for improved efficiency.

Markaby also noted that Ford has sold 70,000 Escape hybrids to date, and that some units have reached 200,000 miles in service with no service problems.

The next-generation hybrid system applied in the Fusion, for example, will provide a more than 60% improvement in city cycle fuel economy over a non-hybrid I4 engine, Markaby said, and a more than 80% improvement over a V6 on the city cycle.

Variable-Voltage Converter (VVC). The new powertrain’s inverter assembly utilizes a DC-DC buck-boost converter, which Ford refers to as a Variable-Voltage Converter, to step up the voltage potential of current from the battery pack before it is synthesized into a three-phase AC waveform to power the transaxle’s two electric motor-generators.

Every model-year 2004 and up Toyota/Lexus hybrids utilizes a buck-boost converter; however, this is the first time that the architecture has been employed in a mass-produced passenger hybrid vehicle built by another manufacturer.

Stepping up voltage allows the powertrain to produce a given output using less current, which reduces resistance losses and increases efficiency. It also allows the manufacturer to use a smaller, lighter battery: the 275V, 5.5Ah, 27 kW peak power NiMH battery pack used in the new Fusion/Milan hybrids features improved cell chemistry, and is more compact, for example, than the 2005-2008 Escape hybrid’s 330V battery pack.

One of the most important attributes of VVC, according to Markaby, is “reducing the cost of the battery.” Previous Escape and Mariner hybrids used a stand-alone air conditioning loop to cool the battery pack during peak operating temperatures: the new powertrain uses only a forced-air ventilation system.

High-Efficiency Internal Combustion Engine (ICE). The 2.5L iVCT I-4 engine gets variable valve timing on the intake side (Intake Variable Cam Timing, iVCT), as well as a wide-band lambda sensor in place of a conventional oxygen sensor. The compression ratio in the engine is 12.3:1.

Idle-stop and start events are much quicker, and enable greater efficiency with as many as two times the starts and stops in a given driving cycle as the previous system. The quicker engine shut-downs and pre-positioning (for the next start) also reduces O2 build-up in the engine’s catalyst. Decel Fuel Shut-Off (DFSO) mode and electric-only mode have also been expanded.

High-Efficiency DC-DC Converter. The conventional DC-DC converter, which steps down system voltage to run the vehicle’s 12V accessory bus and charge the auxiliary 12V battery, has been redesigned to operate at higher temperatures. The unit remains liquid cooled, and can switch at higher frequencies.
Ford_hybrid_torque
The VVC variably boosts traction battery voltage to operate the motor and generator more efficiently. Click to enlarge.

High-Efficiency Transaxle. The maximum RPM of the new transaxle’s permanent-magnet synchronous motor-generators has been increased, and a new low-drag transaxle fluid has been formulated. The higher available voltages from the variable-voltage converter allow greater torque at higher speeds. Typically, such voltages also enable a more efficient recuperation of kinetic energy via regenerative braking.

Update on the SCE PHEVs. Markaby also made mention of the plug-in hybrid Escapes that Ford is delivering to Southern California Edison (SCE) for V2G research. The PHEV Escapes use a 10kWh Li-ion battery pack, and are getting as much as 120 MPG in testing. The PHEV powertrain operates in three distinct modes: electric drive (ED) mode, blended mode (a combination of engine operation and charge-depleting electric drive), and conventional hybrid mode.
http://www.greencarcongress.com/2008/02/ford-previews-n.html

GaryG

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3 years ago

Note in the information above:

"High-Efficiency Internal Combustion Engine (ICE). The 2.5L iVCT I-4 engine gets variable valve timing on the intake side (Intake Variable Cam Timing, iVCT), as well as a wide-band lambda sensor in place of a conventional oxygen sensor. The compression ratio in the engine is 12.3:1."

I'm hoping the new wide-band lambda sensors will help solve the problem of reduced MPG due to changes in fuel quality (ethanol). The wide-band lambda sensors are now used to increase performance, even in race engines. These sensors help the ECU adjust air/fuel mixtures faster and much better than the conventional oxygen sensors now used in the FEH/MMH.

GaryG

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Member

3 years ago

GaryG, I've been looking into Ethos Fuel Re-formulator.

It a product that is suppose to help an enigne burn fuel better. Its hard to find anyone that has actually used it. Which usally means its a crap shoot.

Do you know of anyone that has tried this in a hybrid to get more milage out of the engine?

Do you think the lambda sensor would have trouble with it?

pauli

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3 years ago

I withdraw my stupid question. I found some good research here:

http://www.torontogasprices.com/Forum_MSG.aspx?master=1&category=1054&to...

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Senior Member

3 years ago

I'm seeing on other forums more and more interest in ordering and finding information on ordering the '09 FEH/MMH. In fact, other forums have people talking about what we have discussed here on Hybridcars.com.

Most of you don't know what it's like getting over 600 miles on a 15 gallon tank of gas, but I'll tell you it feels great knowing I picked a vehicle over 3 yrs ago that can if you work at it. I just looked at my trip OD and I have 539.3 miles on it with a 111 miles to empty reading. This will put me at 650.3 miles at 0 MTE with 1.3 gallons left in the tank. This means I could go over 700 miles if I need to before fill-up.

Why am I going to sell my '05 FEH when it get this kind of mileage? Because the resale value is so high, and I know the '09 will most likely perform better and have a great resale value 3 years from now. Also, interest rates were great in '05, and there great now.

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Member

3 years ago

Well, having just bought my almost new (it was a dealer's runabout) 07, I'd like to get a good five years out of it. We usually aim for 10 year or more on our vehicles. We are not, "Oh we must trade up to the latest model!" folks. The FEH is replacing a 94 Escort, with close to 300K on it and still going strong, tho a few aging probs. So by five years or more from now, the technology should be pretty sweet for these type of vehicles I would think?

Best mpg vehicle I ever owned, was an 89 VW golf diesel. Unfortunately driving over a plastic garbage bag killed the engine (how'd it do that, can you guess?) and tho it got fixed it was never quite ran the same again, so I sold it.

To this day no matter what I drive, I cringe when some piece of plastic comes go under the vehicle!

BillyK

3 years ago

Ranger 1 good luck with your vehicle. Let everyone know how it is going.

BillyK

3 years ago

I am reading that the 2009 Escape/Fusion Hybrid will be labeled a second generation hybrid. The 2010 Ford Edge and Lincoln MKX will be labeld a third generation hybrid and will be hooked up with the six cylinder (3.5L?) engine. Does this mean the electronics in the 2009 series will be significantly "more powerful" if it will also be the same equipment used in the heavier Edge and MKX? We do know, Ford is rumored to be developing their "own" suppliers for the hybrid equipment instead of relying on companies that are indirectly tied to Toyota. Within the next week or so, details should begin to emerge about the 2009 vehicles.

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3 years ago

Looks Like Ford is joining Toyota and others on ordering packages.

By AMY WILSON, AUTOMOTIVE NEWS

As part of Ford Motor Co. CEO Alan Mulally's campaign to reduce complexity, the company is slashing the number of available equipment combinations on 2009-model vehicles.

Ford will reduce vehicle order combinations by more than 50 percent, say dealers who have been briefed on the plan.
http://www.autoweek.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080218/FREE/9084850...

BillyK

3 years ago

This link reveals one large photo of the 2009 Escape Hybrid in black: http://www.motortrend.com/features/auto_news/2008/112_080122_2009_ford_e...

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3 years ago

That's not the FEH Billy, there is no HV battery vent and I also thought the fuel filler door was removed and a capless system was new for all the '09's. The black one has the optional 17" x 7" wheels that's not available on the FEH. The cream colored one has rims I don't see available in the '09 Escape ordering guide, must be available only on the Mariner. Also, where is the new chin spoiler on the front or the rear tire spoilers? You think those tires are michelin?

Just kidding around with you, but I'd really like to see some close-up pictures of a Black Limited FEH inside and out. The ordering guide said the Escape comes with disc brakes in the front and drum brakes in the rear. Nothing about the Hybrid rear disc brakes. I hope they didn't change that on the '09 FEH/MMH because of all the noise problems people were having. You know, I've never had the disc brake dust problem you get on most front rims, even on my rear disc brakes on my FEH.

BillyK

3 years ago

You are correct and I knew this was not a hybrid due to the rear cargo window lacking the vent. It was a 2008. Like others, is there any 2009 photos available?

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OT7
Junior Member

3 years ago

2009 Escape Hybrid will use rear drum brakes.
Rear drums are more compatible with roll stability control,
said Ford safety spofesman Wes Sherwood.

BillyK

3 years ago

Rear drums are more compatible with roll stability control? NO. The Ford Edge, Explorer and others have 4 wheel disc brakes and roll staiblity control.

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Senior Member

3 years ago

Billy, I'm going to ride the fence on the remarks 0T7 brought up because I had the same thoughts if Ford did a change back to rear drum brakes. The problem is, the Edge or the Explorer don't have regen in addition. It would seem to me Ford went to rear disc because of more roll drag resistance of drum brakes. I'm sure the answer will be solve in the near future when we start seeing delivery of the '09 FEH/MMH. Also, 0T7 could post a link of Wes Sherwood's comments to help us all see the exact wording of what he said.

RickM

3 years ago

I was about to sign up for an 08 FEH, but after reading this forum, maybe I should wait for the 09's? One dealer said today it's a 5 month wait anyway, and that all the 08's are headed to California.

Ford dealers are not very excited about Hybrids, they are so hard to get, and the dealers have so much other stock on hand they want to move, which is hard with the price of gas, and the mpg not being so great on too many new cars and trucks.

I live in Tennessee, so I prefer a FWD for the better mileage. Snow and ice are minimal around here.

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3 years ago

Since someone brought this up, I am very curious about this question about four-wheel disc brakes.

We had an early 90's Mercury Sable wagon that had ABS and 4-wheel discs and I'm sure that our 2001 Escape did too. However, my 2004 Taurus has rear drums but our 2008 FEH has 4-wheel discs.

I always thought 4-wheel discs were considered superior and that manufacturers had adopted it exclusively. Wonder why that isn't so.

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OT7
Junior Member

3 years ago

Source 2008 2009 Escape rear drums.
AUTO LETTERS by Jim Mateja.
Chicago Tribune Transportation section Sunday, April 27 2008.

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Senior Member

3 years ago

Thanks 0T7,

Just a simple cut and paste:

Q: Any explanation why Ford put drum brakes on the rear wheels of the Escape? Was that one of Ford's "better ideas?"

—I.C., Willowbrook

A: Yes it was. Ford switched from rear disc brakes to drums on 2008 gas-powered Escapes because rear drums are more compatible with roll stability control, said Ford safety spokesman Wes Sherwood. Ford 2009 hybrid Escapes will use rear drums as well to accommodate roll stability control.

Bill Kircher

3 years ago

Here is my take on the drum and disc brake issue.

The 2005 Explorer has anti-lock 4 wheel disc brakes and roll stability control. It is stated in this link:
http://car-reviews.automobile.com/Ford/review/2005-ford-explorer/4620/1

The 2008 non-hybrid Escape has rear drum brakes but has the roll stability control.
The 2008 hybrid Escape has 4 wheel anti-lock disc brake but not roll stability control.

Based upon what Ford has already did in the 2005 Explorer, 4 wheel disc brakes and roll stability control is possible combination. The 2008 non-hybrid should have had disc brakes, not drum brakes.

We know the regenerative braking on the hybrid Escape has been a problem combining with electronic stability and roll stability control. If Ford can only combine rear drum brakes with the regenerative braking system with roll stability control and electronic stability, then let it be. I doubt that it will remain that way if another manufacture introduces a similar system with rear disc brakes.

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Senior Member

3 years ago

Billy, it could be a programming conflict like Ford had with the PAT system on the '05 FEH and was resolved on the '06. It also could be a cost issue or a combination of both. We know regen is not driven off the rear wheels, but they all work together for a smooth braking system.

I agree that Ford will work out the bugs like they have in the past and when they do, the gas Escape will more than likely get rear disc also. I think it's about cost mainly right now.

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Member

3 years ago

Hi There:

If anyone cares, that picture that Billk linked to is an 07. You can tell by the hand grip in the windshield. Ford eliminated them in the 08 redesign, their not there anymore.

When I was test driving it, I wondered where the handles were since most car have them, when a friend just bought an older escape, I noticed, they were in the same place as the picture, so that must be an old picture.

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Senior Member

3 years ago

Another reason I ordered the Navigational system:

"Another important aspect of Sync is, being software-based, it is highly updateable. Sync customers can update to the next-generation phone or iPod, for example. Ford can add services as well: In January, the automaker announced the addition of a “911 Assist” feature that will enable Sync to connect with emergency assistance in the event of an air-bag deployment.

And Sync will be the conduit by which Ford will become the first automaker to offer Sirius Travel Link, a new navigation system that will provide up-to-the-minute information and entertainment content — including local movie shows and times, real-time traffic information for 78 markets, and current gas prices from an estimated 120,000 filling stations nationwide."
http://www.autoobserver.com/2008/04/ford-microsoft.html
Good article!

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Senior Member

3 years ago

More on the Nav Sys, Sync, Sirius and Micosoft:
http://www.theautochannel.com/news/2008/01/22/075604.html

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Senior Member

3 years ago

Information on the '09 FEH/MMH is starting to flow a little, here is another article:
http://www.autobytel.com/content/shared/articles/templates/index.cfm/ID/...

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Senior Member

3 years ago

The Chicago Auto Show was way back in February (I was there). This is old news.

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Senior Member

3 years ago

Ok, how this for more information on the Michelin Latitude Tour design.

Also, it looks like the gas Escapes have gone to electric power assist like our FEH/MMH.

"* Escape and Mariner feature new low-rolling-resistance tires, developed in cooperation with Michelin.
The new 16-inch Michelin Latitude Tour design features a unique mold design, reduced weight and a new-generation tread pattern optimized for reduced fuel consumption.
* Aerodynamic refinements that account for increased fuel efficiency include a redesigned front bumper spoiler and new rear tire spoilers, the first application on a Ford SUV.
* Additionally, Electric Power Assist Steering (EPAS) is featured on both the standard and hybrid models of Escape and Mariner. EPAS replaces the traditional hydraulic power steering pump. Because it operates only when required for steering assistance, it contributes to lower fuel consumption than the hydraulic pump, which operated constantly during engine operation."
http://www.ford.com/about-ford/news-announcements/press-releases/press-r...

More info I haven't seen till now.

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Senior Member

3 years ago

Here is a link to the new Escape Michelin tire, but there is no mention of it being a LRR tire. Also, there is no P235-70R-16 tire listed for sale even. My guess is that Ford will have the control of the sale of the special P235-70R-16 LRR Michelin Latitude Tour tires like the Eco-Plus for a while. Looks like the standard Latitude Tour sale for $300 plus each. No telling what the P235-70R-16 Ford/Michelin will sale for.
http://www.1010tires.com/tire.asp?tirebrand=Michelin&tiremodel=Latitude+...

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Senior Member

3 years ago

Electric power steering is becoming increasingly common on cars and I think the '08 gasoline Escapes and Mariners had it, too.

It does reduce drag on the engine which boosts efficiency slightly, plus it reduces weight and complexity slightly. It is used on hybrids so that power steering is still available when the ICE cycles off.

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Senior Member

3 years ago

More Good news on the '09 FEH/Mmh , I think Ford did change to the 2nd Generation eCVT with the new Variable Voltage Converter. The reason I think this is true is because new road test are reporting higher EV speeds than ever before! SOMEBODY STOP ME!

Here is the article:

"In the hybrid the same improvements that were noticeable when I drove the prototype plug-in Escape in New York in March have been applied to the 2009 production models. The automatic starts and stops are now much smoother than before without the shudder that can be felt in many earlier hybrid models. Additionally, if the battery state of charge is sufficient the Escape can now go up to 40mph in EV mode compared to under 30mph previously."
http://www.autobloggreen.com/2008/05/15/abg-first-drive-2009-ford-escape...

If this guy couldn't get 30mph out of a new '08 FEH , than we might see EV speeds of 52mph like the plug-in prototype. Like I said earlier, if Ford kept the 330V Hv battery (which they did), and went to the VVC in the eCVT , EV could be longer and faster in the new '09 FEH/MMH.

Cougar 72

3 years ago

Hey Gary,

I too saw that article and was thinking the same thing on the VVC. I was wondering when you would start drooling about that tidbit. If true it will be a great change. I have searched hard for many months now to get an indication of the 09 FEH EPA ratings to see if there is an expectation of better mileage, To no avail. We have all seen the Auto Show news clips saying the regular eascapes are bumping up a bit but not the Hybrid...... This all seems fishy, like Ford is holding a card in their sleeve. Does anyone have any "sound" information on the MPG's for the 2009? It would really hit the competition hard if Ford squeaked 1-2 more published MPG over the 2008's - And also put additional distance between the standard ICE (economy) vehicles that are closing the gap.. I know all the Hypermilers here will advantage the new running gear - but it would be good to see the increases in the published numbers as well. At the same time it will piss me off if Ford is holding back on some easy (no cost) tweaks - only to put them in play for 2010.... Ie: keeping the card in their sleeve till next year.

I also called my buyer last friday, he told me the Ford Factory rep was going to have my vechicle "scheduled" by monday this week... I called again on Wed this week, and my buyer told me that ford stopped scheduling ALL escapes ( FEH and Regulars) for another week - did not know the reason.... He did say he expects it to be scheduled in the next week and could be delivered sometime late June but more likley early July This guy has a lot of integrity and if it was not coming till Dec, he would tell me as straight as he is hearing it. He also told me that according to Ford I am the #1 on the list for Colorado and very high nationally. The race is still on Gary! Twin Black Pearl Slate's!

Not sure getting a early vehicle off the line is the best thing - but that is what the warranty is for.

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Member

3 years ago

Hi there hybrid groupies. I enjoy reading everyone's posts, so I thought I'd make a comment (observation rather) on the 09 FEH. While, it looks like Ford has made some great under-the-hood improvements as well as trim & navigation improvements to the 09 model vs. the 08 model (which I have)... I believe that they did make one change that appears to be a step back. It looks as though they went from 4 wheel disc brakes to having drum breaks in the rear. I had read that somewhere a while ago and by the looks of the pics from the blog, the rear wheels do appear to have drum brakes. I believe the reason for this was the addition of the roll stability control. I think it had something to do with the engineers having a hard time working out the Reg braking with the RSC. I also will be interested to see if they eventually dd a seperate electric motor to power the AC compressor while the engine is off. THAT would be a major improvement in my opinion. I'd trade the 2.5L if it meant getting better gas mileage. The 2.1 seems to accelerate just fine by me. As I learned from gary, you want to keep it between 1800 and 2500rpms on acceleration anyhow.

Evlar

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Member

3 years ago

Oops, I meant to say 2.3 L. I don't even know my own car.

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Senior Member

3 years ago

Cougar, I've seen articles say that the hybrid model got the same 1mpg increase like the gas versions, but nothing official from Ford. One article talked about the '09 V6 Escape Hybrid, and we know that is wrong also.

There should be a hard core increase in mileage, but for the regular person that gets in and just goes, EPA and Ford must be reasonable in rating hard numbers for the FEH/MMH. On the other hand, those of us who take advantage of EV, should be very happy about the new VVC. Ford Engineers must work hard to get those who don't take advantage of these improvements just to get one or two MPG more out of the FEH/MMH for them. I think you and I are on the same page here, but for me, I may see as much as a 5-10mpg increase in my tank averages with just these improvements. Here is what I think the Ford Engineers are telling us about the '09 improvements:

1 Higher electric motor RPM = faster EV speeds

2 New transmission fluid to allow higher speeds with lower gear and motor resistance.

3 Better fuel cut when letting off the accelerator (Decel).

4 Easier and more often EV when letting off the gas pedal with 2 times as many start and stop events and at higher speeds. We know we can shift to "N" and coast much longer in EV.

5 More efficient regen for charging the battery with the improved VVC

6 Less heat (VVC) and need for cooling while charging the HV battery. Possibly deleting the Aux battery A/C completely.

7 Greater torque at higher speeds from the motors for acceleration due to the new VVC

8 The 330V battery will be more efficient and last longer because of less conversion losses with the new VVC. This is like getting a bigger HV battery.

9 The new wide-band lambda senor is more efficient in adjusting air/fuel mixtures over the present heated oxygen sensors.

10 More efficient 2.5L engine with higher HP and torque to run the A/C compressor more efficiently.

Toyota has already been using many of these new improvements since 2004. The FEH/MMH has already proven it is the most fuel efficient SUV built, and these improvements should make it much more efficient.

billyK

3 years ago

I have read that the GM Volt will have a heating and cooling system for its hybrid battery. We also know that GM had trouble with the battery in its EV1 in cold and hot environments. I have come across reports of the Toyota Prius hybrid battery cells swelling in several reports. Deleting he hybrid battery heating/cooling system could "save" cash for Ford but is this a case of short term savings but longer term problems?

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3 years ago

That could be Billy, but if the A/C remained, the VVC may reduce the amount of time the compressor will need to run. That would be good also. One thing that caught my eye in the article though was that they were going to delete the A/C and pack the cells closer in the '09 Fusion Hybrid battery. Ford has a patent on how the battery cells in the FEH 330V are designed (spaced) for optimum cooling. The space is already there in the FEH for a large battery, so why compact the cells like in the Prius and Volt where they would hold heat longer.

Here is another article about the '09 FEH EV speed up to 60km/h (40mph):

"The Escape Hybrid's e-CVT transaxle, which utilizes two electric motor/generator units remains largely unchanged as does the 330-volt nickel metal hydride battery pack, but the Escape Hybrid is now programmed to operate on electric only at speeds up to about 60 km/h."
http://www.canadiandriver.com/articles/jk/080521.htm

BillyK

3 years ago

Gary G. this is for you as it looks like it might be awhile for the Prius to sport a Volt like battery: link: http://www.evworld.com/blogs/index.cfm?page=blogentry&authorid=12&blogid...

But what goes around, comes around. It is very possible that the reason carmakers like Toyota and Honda aren't developing advanced plug-in hybrids isn't because they don't believe in it.

It may be because, legally, they can't.

How's that?

All production hybrids today use nickel metal hydride batteries, a technology developed and patented by Energy Conversion Devices (ECD), whose Cobasys spin-off joint-venture with ChevronTexaco owns the worldwide patent rights. To its credit and its stockholders benefit, the company has been aggressive in protecting those rights suing the likes of Panasonic, Sanyo, Toshiba, and Yuasa, forcing them to become licensees who must pay a 3% royalty to the company for each battery they build.

From research done by Charles Whalen and others, it appears that those licenses are very restrictive. They apparently limit the power of the batteries and their applications, with Cobasys reserving the right to be the sole manufacturer of batteries for electric-drive vehicles in North America.

In a limited circulation, private email, Whalen -- who is an occasional EV World contributor -- speculated that "although the specific terms are confidential, this stipulation in Panasonic's license restricting it to producing only 'certain types' of NiMH batteries for 'certain transportation applications' is widely interpreted and understood to mean that Panasonic can only produce HEV (hybrid-electric vehicle) batteries (<10Ah) but not BEV (battery electric vehicles) batteries (>80Ah) for vehicles sold in North America until 2015. Where this line is specifically drawn in Panasonic's license, whether it's closer to 10Ah or closer to 80Ah, is an interesting question, which of course we don't know the answer to. But the answer to that question is indeed very important because it is in that middle ground that we find the capacity range for PHEVs".

Panasonic is the exclusive manufacturer of the batteries used in the Prius, Highlander Hybrid and Lexus RX400h hybrids. Whalen is suggesting that the reason Toyota isn't interested in building plug-in hybrids (PHEVs) isn't because they don't want to. It's because they can't under Panasonic's license agreement with Cobasys. A plug-in hybrid that has a 20 to 60 miles of electric-only range would require a battery pack much larger than the 10 amp hour restriction of the license.

Whalen asserts that Panasonic does, in fact, have a 95Ah battery that could be used in plug-in hybrids, but that it has mysteriously disappeared from Panasonic's online catalog. He believes the reason has to do with the $30 million judgment against Panasonic and Toyota for patent infringement.

This is also why Toyota stopped making the RAV4 EV. It too required a battery pack much larger than the 10Ah limitation of the Cobasys license.

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3 years ago

Your right Billy, I knew big oil had taken control of those batteries as well as the White House years ago. I didn't know the details, so thanks for the article.

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3 years ago

Another article on the increase in the '09 FEH EV speed:

"Another tweak for 2009 was increasing the electric-only mode to a healthy 40 mph (65 km/h). With a light foot during acceleration or while at a constant cruising speed, the 2009 Escape Hybrid could get most people to work within city limits on battery alone."
http://www.canadiandriver.com/articles/jb/2009-ford-escape.php

This baby has the new VVC!

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3 years ago

Another article on the '09 FEH/Mmh revised hybrid powertrain being the same in the '09 Fusion and Milan. The Fusion and Milan will have a smaller 275V battery according to the press release Feb. 14 2008. The hope of the new VVC in the '09 FEH continues!

"The 2009 Escape goes on sale this June and its Mercury twin, the Mariner, will get the same upgrades. We will also see the new 2.5-liter four-cylinder engine and revised hybrid powertrain in the 2009 Ford Fusion and Mercury Milan, which will be Ford's first sedans with a hybrid option."
http://automobile.automotive.com/67589/0805-2009-ford-escape/index.html

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3 years ago

Now that it appears that the '09 FEH/MMH eCVT has the new Variable Voltage Converter (VVC), I thought it would be nice that new buyers understand what that means. Toyota changed in 2004 to the Buck-Boost Converter I've posted about. This link will help you understand why the '09 FEH/MMH has increased in EV speed and efficiency.
http://ecow.engr.wisc.edu/cgi-bin/getbig/ece/491/lorenz/priuspower/toyot...

EPA ratings are the same, but real mileage is going up, up, up!

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3 years ago

It appears that the plug-in FEH has the same VVC and allows up to 40mph in EV, the same reported increase in speed as the '09 FEH.

Found yet another article that verifies the increase in EV speeds:

"The shudder that used to occur during engine start stop has now been eliminated providing much more seamless transitions between electric and hybrid/internal combustion operation. The maximum speed for electric only operation has also been increased from less than 30mph up to 40mph."
http://www.greenfuelsforecast.com/ArticleDetails.php?articleID=508

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3 years ago

More confirmation on EV speed:

"Every chance it gets, the Escape seamlessly shuts the gas engine down and runs off batteries. Like all Hybrids, mileage depends upon how you drive. If you're ready for the possibility of the person behind you exiting their vehicle, running up and bashing your skull in with a mallet (I love LA), very gentle throttle inputs will keep the gas motor at bay up to 40 mph. Even the Lexus LS600hL can only pull off that trick up to 30 mph. When no other cars are present you can hypermile your gas - electric Ford to 60 mpg around town."
http://www.thetruthaboutcars.com/2009-ford-escape-hybrid-review/

Wow, wonder what this baby will do around my town in Jupiter FL.

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3 years ago

FWIW, the Altima hybrid could always go up to 43mph in EV. It's a great speed for many side roads, at least in my neck of the woods. You just have to watch the battery depletion.

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3 years ago

This morning's 2009 FEH production update from my dealer: "Ford has pushed production of the '09 hybrids to the middle of July or the 1st of August."

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3 years ago

You know Hypermiling has more than hit the streets when a new car review talks about the P&G technique. Here is yet another article on the new '09 FEH/MMH's EV speed.

"The ride
Ease into the driver’s seat covered with eco-fabric (made from 100 percent recycled material), turn the key and enjoy the silence. This is the beauty of the hybrid. And for 2009, this silence from the electric motor is possible up to a speed of 40 mph – up from 30 mph for 2008 models – before the gas engine kicks in. And when it does, you’ll barely notice it. Recalibration of the powertrain's software provides a near imperceptible transition between gas engine and electric motor. However, driving without triggering the gas engine takes some practice and a bit of geographic luck (few hills, no jack rabbit starts, and a battery with at least a 75 percent charge).

During our test drive, we were easily able to get up to 30 mph in electric mode before triggering the gas engine. It’s important to mention that the 2009 Escape Hybrid’s ability to operate in electric mode in speeds up to 40 mph doesn’t mean that it always will. It just means that if you have enough battery charge and are under the right conditions, the gas engine might turn off and operate with the energy stored in the battery.

But this change has another benefit: it makes the Escape a prime candidate for the Pulse and Glide driving technique. When this compact SUV hits the streets in August, hyper milers will be blogging up a storm bragging about their insanely high MPG records."
http://www.autousa.com/content/2009-ford-escape-hybrid.jsp

Somebody Stop Me!

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3 years ago

This list of equipment for the '09 FEH shows 4 wheel disc brakes.

http://autos.aol.com/cars-Ford-Escape+Hybrid-2009/equipment

BillyK

3 years ago

I noticed a reference to a 2 speed CVT with OD! How does that work?

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3 years ago

That only proves the guy who made up the list knows nothing about the eCVT and seen "L" and "D" and ask a salesman does it have overdrive.

This was about the third place I've seen that list the '09 as having 4 wheel disc brakes. Found another today that a dealership listed the '09 FEH equipment that included 4 wheel disc brake. That picture in the Factory of those '09 FEH's being built for the CA Lifeguards had 4 wheel disc brakes also. This may prove to be an all to do about nothing and the FEH/MMH retained 4 wheel disc brakes. At least we know that the eCVT is not two speeds with overdrive.

Anonymous

3 years ago

Wondering about the 40mph E mode in the 09. Sounds great, and I also would hope that it goes the same distance or perhaps even further in EV mode than previous gens of FEH. It will be interesting to see the reality tests once folks on the forum actually have 09's!

I wonder this, because all things being equal, and things obeying the laws of thermodynamics has me thinking you could go faster but shorter distance.

I hope the 09 is not quite as sensitive to 'the foot' in EV mode, as prior generations of FEH. I'm very impressed with my FEH so far and am getting pretty good economy. However, my one grouch so far would be that in EV mode, or at take off you have to work the gas pedal like it's made of egg shells. Wish it weren't quite so touchy!

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3 years ago

Even with my '05 FWD FEH, I can tell the faster in EV I go, the quicker the battery drains. The battery will not drop as far (~ 41.6%) before a restart if I'm doing say 35mph in EV. Below 30mph the battery SoC will drop below 40% before a restart. If the new VVC has been added to the '09, Ford has said the transfer of energy would be much more efficient. Since the size and 330V battery remains, it should mean further distances in EV mode.

In two of the test drives reported on the '09 FEH, they mention having a high battery SoC was needed to get to 40mph. This sounds a little strange to me because as long as I have over ~42%, I can hold 38-39mph in EV with a tailwind. I'm thinking the higher electric motor RPM the Feb. 14 article talks about may be restricted to a much higher SoC at those speeds. What concerns me is nothing is being said about what the speed is when the engine will shutdown on deceleration. We know it's 40mph now when you are in "L", but this will be the first thing I'd want to know on my first drive. If the engine shutdown at a higher speed than 40mph, we will know EV speed will go higher than 40mph as the vehicle breaks-in.

In order to overcome the sensitive foot it takes to accelerate in EV mode, I take my right shoe off. I've been doing this for over a year now and I have full control accelerating in EV. The moment I leave my shoe on now, I lose that great control and feel of the accelerator pedal. The top hypermilers all drive with their shoe off, even with non-hybrid vehicles.

BillyK

3 years ago

This link cllaims the new Michelin tires are 41psi. See this link: http://www.autoblog.com/2008/06/25/in-the-autoblog-garage-2009-mercury-m...

"The 41 psi low rolling resistance tires didn't feel harsh on bumpy roads, which is a notable improvement over the jarring ride of its battery-assisted predecessor."

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3 years ago

Re 2009 brakes - Drum or Disc on rear:

This 08 window sticker (MMH) specifically mentions 4 wheel disc brakes:
http://www.blueovalforums.com/forums/index.php?act=attach&type=post&id=7...

This 09 window sticker (FEH) fails to identify the type of brakes:
http://www.blueovalforums.com/forums/index.php?act=attach&type=post&id=7...

My conclusion: the 09 FEH/MMH will have rear drum brakes.

BillyK

3 years ago

Here is a link that goes into somewhat new details about the new 2009 Escape Hybrid features:
http://www.greencarcongress.com/2008/06/ford-gives-2009.html#more

It is easy enough for the Joe and Jane Doe to grasp.

It won't be long before posters here will be reporting oin the 2009 Escape Hybrid.

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3 years ago

Hi There:

talking about features, After looking at some pictures of the interior of the '09, I noticed that there is a button kind of next to the 110 volt plug. Its between the insert and the 110 volt plug.

Does anyone know what this is?

http://www.autoblog.com/2008/06/25/in-the-autoblog-garage-2009-mercury-m...

http://www.autoblog.com/photos/2009-mercury-mariner-hybrid-2/881258/
-paul

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3 years ago

From the greencarcongress article:
"Through May 2008, Ford has sold a combined 76,120 units of the Escape and Mariner hybrids since the first introduction of the Escape Hybrid in October 2004."

Is anyone aware of the accuracy of "76,120" FEH/MMH units sold?

Much different than the EPA hybrid site data (which they "update frequently" [Not!]).

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3 years ago

Re: the mystery button.

I can't say for sure, but I would guess that it is the "OFF" button for the vehicle stability control system.

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3 years ago

To clarify - government numbers (such as those on IRS pages) related to the US tax credit only count FEH & MMH's sold on or after Jan. 1st 2006. Hybrids sold prior qualified for a deduction not the current tax credit with a 60,000 cap.

BillyK

3 years ago

It should be the off-on button for traction control. This is different from the electronic stability control feature.

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3 years ago

I thought it might be a rearview camera control. I read a review on a MMH that had one, funny huh?

http://www.autoblog.com/2008/06/25/in-the-autoblog-garage-2009-mercury-m...

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3 years ago

When I read that article I thought it was a misprint and meant backup sensors. The FEH I ordered has the sensors as part of the Limited package. Would have loved a camera instead like the Prius can come with.

BillyK

3 years ago

GaryG, go to this link: http://www.fordedgeforum.com/index.php?showtopic=1624

Look for post #9 where another link exists that will take you to: http://avelectronic.com/NavigationVideo%20Camera%20Interface.html

This link claims you can have a rearview camera installed in your Ford OEM radio/Navigational unit. There is a photo of this on the link.

Might make your 2009 FEH more similar to the Pirus.

BillyK

3 years ago

Hmm, I see the Lincoln MKS has the Syn system and rearview camera---from this link: http://www.edmunds.com/insideline/do/Drives/FirstDrives/articleId=126727

The MKS comes standard with electronic stability control, HID headlamps, power-adjustable heated and cooled front seats, heated rear seats, leather upholstery and an eight-speaker audio system with Sync control.

The test car we drove added the all-wheel-drive system (a $1,870 increase in base price over the front-driver) and the grandly named Ultimate Package. As its name implies, it is the king of options packages, enveloping all the other packages into its ultimate-ness. With this $5,995 compendium you get (take a deep breath here): voice-activated navigation system, rearview camera, THX surround-sound audio system with a 10-gig hard drive, adaptive headlamps with automatic high-beams, rain-sensing wipers, front parking assist sensors, power rear-window sunshade, keyless ignition, dual-panel moonroof, 19-inch wheels and upgraded leather. The 20-inch wheels will cost you another $685 on top of the Ultimate Package price

This tells me if you push hard enough, you can get a rear veiw camera for your FEH.

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3 years ago

Again, I could be wrong about this but I believe one of the new features Ford is bringing to the '09 FEH is stability control, not traction control. That's why I think the button is the off switch for the stability control.

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3 years ago

"Might make your 2009 FEH more similar to the Pirus."

Thanks Billy for the info.

Since the '09 FEH Limited comes with the back-up sensor system, I most likely will pass on installing a camera. I'm sure I'll have my hands full learning all the tricks on the second generation navigational system. Also, my priority is 2 more SGII's, a full size Limited rim and tire for a spare, window tinting and a set of Helms '09 workshop manuals. My Verizon pocket PC/phone contract is up and I may need a new phone/pc that is ideal for the Voice/Nav and Sync system. This new hands free system is going to get a bit getting use too. I'm sure we will have a special thread here on this 10 Gig hard drive system.

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3 years ago

Gary:

Have you checked to see if a full size spare will fit below? My daughter pontiac could not fit one, it was a disappontment.

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3 years ago

Hi Paul

I have a full size matching spare on my '05 FEH and the '09 FEH can be ordered with a full size spare in fleet sales. The fleet spare is non-matching as most full size spares are.

I had a bad experience with my '05 FEH that had sidewall damage that took 2 weeks to order a new Eco-Plus tire from Ford. The Eco--Plus could only be ordered from Ford if you owned a FEH and had a VIN number back then.

After talking to the parts manager two weeks ago, he thinks the new Michelins will have the same conditions we ran into over three years ago. The manager has the Eco- Plus in stock now and most likely will stock the Michelin LRR tires as soon as he can.

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3 years ago

At least the '09 FEH/MMH is EPA rated better than last year:

"Escape Hybrid continues to deliver fuel economy gains as well,
strengthening its title as the most fuel-efficient and environmentally
friendly SUV on the planet. For 2009, the Hybrid achieved a 1 mpg
improvement on the highway, for 34 city/31 highway mpg.

The upgraded Hybrid model will use the new 2.5-liter I-4 designed to run on the Atkinson combustion cycle. A new engine processor enables nearly imperceptible transitions between gas and electric vehicle mode. Plus, control system enhancements offer customers more electric mode driving, switching over from gas at 35 mph rather than 25 mph with the previous model."
http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/0...

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3 years ago

I think this confirms what I thought about the '09 FEH/MMH having the new VVC to increase speed and efficiency as the '09 Fusion and Milan Hybrid.

"More capable. Ford Motor says the 2009 Ford Escape Hybrid on sale next month and Ford Fusion and Mercury Milan hybrids due in 2010 will be able to run on electric power alone up to 40 mph - 10 mph faster than current models. As now, when the battery runs down, the gas engine kicks in and recharges it."
http://www.mydesert.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080701/BUSINESS/807...

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3 years ago

This is the ambient lighting control switch. I believe every push will cycle you to a different color, and then off or on. There is a switch to turn traction control on and off, but it may be located on the dash. Here are links to the 2009 manuals.
http://www.motorcraftservice.com/pubs/cont...1/09hevqg1e.pdf Quick reference

http://www.motorcraftservice.com/pubs/cont...1/09frdmg1e.pdf Maintenance schedule

http://www.motorcraftservice.com/pubs/cont...3/09sycsy1e.pdf Sync for FEH

http://www.motorcraftservice.com/pubs/cont...2/09ngnsn1e.pdf Navigation system
http://www.motorcraftservice.com/pubs/cont...1/09hevog1e.pdf Owners manual Happy reading !

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3 years ago

Thanks DD

I read the '09 owners manual last night and it looks like Ford still has a 40mph EV speed limit and they did keep the Aux battery A/C. Looks like Ford also warns against the hypermiler technique call FAS (turning the key off while moving). They also warn you that you will void your warranty if you do not run approved 5-20W oil. I recommend not using 0-20W Mobil 1 as some people have done here for a while now. Ford confirmed they have the ability to retrieve driving history before an accident or what caused damage to a system by the driver. Basically, Ford is Big Brother watching you when it comes to warranty or accidents now.

When I talk to the inventor of the SGII Ron Delong, he told me that a SGIII would only be developed if he added this feature to read the history like Ford now can monitor. It would be nice if we could read this data to confirm or deny anything Ford claims for warranty issues.

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3 years ago

Hi Gary,

Ford is coming to Southern California to interview MMH/FEH owners in a few weeks. They are going to be road testing my FEH and I think there will be 09 or 10 to demo too.

Anything comments or suggestions you would like me to pass along to the factory engineers? I have had my 08 for about 7 months and have been very happy so far.

Due to the high number of hills my mileage in only 30 to 34 mpg. But this beats my old Surburban @ 16.5 MPG!

-Don

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3 years ago

Hi Don

I guess my questions would be centered around the eCVT and gauges.

1. Why can't improvements be made in EV speeds like Toyota's TCH, THH and Lexus hybrids. The Prius is said to have an increase in speed to 62mph in 2010. It's not that the Toyota's can hold those speeds in EV, but they allow engine shutdown from those speeds.

2. Ford needs to get rid of these graphs on the Nav Sys and just give us digital readouts. We need a percent readout for battery SoC like the Scangauge can provide.

3. Why does the average MPG drop data before an entire average Tank is calculated. The Scangauge confirms the OEM gauge can't record as much as one entire Tank average. Honda has a lifetime average that would be nice to have on the FEH/MMH.

I would hope other member here could add to this list for Don to ask to the Engineers. Ford had a weekend meet with new owners back in '05 where a list of questions were answered for FEH owners. This would be a good time to take advantage of Don's interview. There is a thread on CleanMPG.com where notes were taken that is very helpful also. Here it is:
http://www.cleanmpg.com/forums/showthread.php?t=125

Tony D

3 years ago

Just ordered a 09' FEH Limited FWD. Dealer thinks it will be in around Oct for delivery. This dealer ordered it using X-Plan pricing. I had one dealer tell me NO dealer in the country would order one using X-Plan pricing. (and we wonder why Ford is hurting??) 10 Min later I had one on order from another dealer. If you have access to this plan, you can save about $2300. Don't let someone tell you they can't accept the deal. They can!!!

Gary & other, Thanks for all the info. You helped me make up my mind on what to get. TCH was aweful impressive, but a small SUV is more practical for my family. The battery took up too much space in the Camry's trunk.

Tony

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3 years ago

Congrads Tony

Once you get a VIN number you can track the status HERE:
http://www.blueovalforums.com/forums/index.php?showforum=80
by joining the Blue Oval Forum. Just post a new thread asking ViperPilot tracking status. I just requested mine for the first time today.

Also, I read if you join the American Quarter HQRSE Assoc. and are a member for 2 months (by the time you get your FEH), Ford gives members a $500 rebate on new purchases. The cost of a one year membership is $35. I joined when I ordered my '09 FEH over two months ago, so I should be able to get the Ford rebate. My Broker said Ford sales a lot of trucks to that ASSOC. and that's why they support it's members. Here is the link for more information about the FEH/MMH rebate.
http://www.aqha.com/

Good Luck and glad you got X Plan!

Tony D

3 years ago

Gary

Thanks for the info. Unfortunately it looks the the X-Plan purchases are excluded for the $500 rebate.

"The $500 incentive is in addition to all other publicly available Ford Motor Company retail offers in effect at the time of purchase or lease of any new vehicle and may not be used in combination with other private offers. Note: A,X,Z,D plans are excluded"

Oh well, I still got a great deal. Should be helpful to everyone not getting a discount.

Danka

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3 years ago

Don - My question is:

When will they make the a/c run off the electric motor?

(formery Tony D)

Thanks,

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3 years ago

A dealer sent me the Ford/Mercury order guides for the 09' Escape & Marniner. This shows all std equipment as well as all the available options for each trim. So if your wanting to order one you can see what you can get

http://www.blueovalforums.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=25469

Tony

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3 years ago

Tony

Unless you have a question to ViperPilot regarding a VIN number or something related, you should post general information in the Escape/Mariner Forum on Blue Oval. Here is the link:
http://www.blueovalforums.com/forums/index.php?s=bf9048ff29fa7f36838d678...

The ViperPilot Forum is used to Track vehicles and Plant information and ViperPilot is a Ford employee just giving us this service. That forum is for all Ford and Mercury customers, not a forum any certain vehicle.

Thanks

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3 years ago

ooops

Can I move that Thread?

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3 years ago

In the ViperPilot forum, VP is also providing a link with a picture of buyers Window Sticker. I've seen the MMH '09 sticker and the FEH sticker and the MMH sticker confirms front disc and rear drum brakes. The FEH sticker I saw made no mention of the type of brake, but it most likely is rear drum also.

Folks that want to visit and take a look, you may have to join the Blue Oval Forum to access the link to the window stickers of the '09 FEH/MMH. Here is the link to the ViperPilot Blue Oval forum to take a look:
http://www.blueovalforums.com/forums/index.php?showforum=80

See if you can open this window sticker:
http://www.blueovalforums.com/forums/index.php?act=attach&type=post&id=7...

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3 years ago

Tony, I don't think you can move it, generally moderators will do that. I'm pretty sure that information is already on the Escape/Mariner forum also. Just post future questions and answers on the Escape/Mariner Forum. There are some excited posters waiting for their vehicles and there are other Ford employee's to answer questions. It's a Ford friendly site!

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3 years ago

Don -
I have another question.

Is it going to be possible to connect a rear entertainment system to the new Nav system stereo (example: headrest monitors) so they can be played through the cars speakers?

Thanks,

BillyK

3 years ago

Question for the Ford Engineers:
-Why can't the state of charge of the hybrid battery be increased? It is currently 40-60%. Why not 35-65%? That would only be 30% useage of the battery and would net addtional mpg improvement at essentially no cost--software change needed--to Ford. The Prius and Honda Civic have greater state of charge range than the Ford Escape Hybrid currently does.

DaveSC

3 years ago

Do the '09 FEH/MMH's have something similar to homelink, basically a built-in garage door opener? I have not seen it mentioned in any of the features or specs.

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3 years ago

I have Homelink in my '02 EB Explorer and it is nice. The '09 FEH does not come with that option though.

Eman

3 years ago

The www.fordaccessoriesstore.com site has Homelink rear-view mirrors as an option for the "standard" Escape, but it isn't listed for the Hybrid. I'm guessing it's an oversight... as I recall, the keypad entry thing-a-muh-jigs weren't listed for the FEH either, but they worked fine. Ask your dealer if they'd like to make some more money by installing Homelink.

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3 years ago

The key pad is standard on the FEH Limited this year.

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3 years ago

In looking through the 2008 and also the 2009 owners manuals (found at http://www.motorcraftservice.com) It appears that the 2009 no longer has a HV charge assist button located under the left side dash reveal whereas all previous years do..

In all previous years (2008 & earlier) there was a possibility than a failure to crank issue could be the LV battery (12v).... And a cranks but does not ignite could be the HV battery (330V). As such, The 2oo8 and previous years owners manuals contained 2 discreet jump starting procedures (LV & HV) -- and the 2009 owners manual only has a LV procedure.

So my question is this: (or these)
1. does this still exist? (simply missing from the 2009 manual)

2. or does a dead HV battery no longer prevent starting on the 2009's?

3. and in general, why does a low HV battery prevent starting on the older units? Is not the ICE ignition and controll electronics 12v? If it will crank, why does it not get fuel or spark as well?

4. In general this whole arrangement of two Jumping procedures and possibly having to use a combination of both - would be just a wee bit confusing for the average driver. Ie: connect jumpers, try to start, if engine cranks but does not start pop off dash cover, push button, watch little flashing lights for 8 min, try to start, repeat....YECH!

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3 years ago

Hi Cougar

The '09 has the Charge/Assist gauge above the Speed and Tach gauge now. The engine is started by both LV and HV systems. The generator motor is your starter and it uses the HV battery. The remaining fuel, spark and ignition are 12V off battery. I need to read about the HV battery jump starting the 12V battery because this is new.

Just drove my new '09 home with a starting OD of 4.5 miles and now have about 15 miles on it. This is a completely different animal than the '08 I drove and my '05. If you shift to "L" the engine idles up and if your in EV, the engine will start. No LGA anymore it looks like, but you would love how fast (almost instantly) it goes EV at 40mph when you let off the gas in "D". EV speed is easy to maintain in the upper 30's and there should be no problem holding 40mph after I air up the tires. This thing has to have the new VVC because the HV battery holds a much longer charge in EV, even at high speeds. The power of the new 2.5L allows much better control of the RPM's with much better torque at low RPM's. Hill climbing will be much better at low RPM's now. I was averaging in the low 50mpg range while testing EV modes above 40mph. Also, I was having problems with it jumping out of EV for no reason sometimes.

Very impressed on my first test drive and I can see the '09 is going to be the one FEH to beat in MPG until plug-in's. More latter with pictures during the daylight.

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3 years ago

Congrats!!!! I can't even get my VIN!!! How long should that take? A month or so?
Gary since I orderd what you have I would love to see the pictures. I'm going to have to bug you until around January!!! :) I hope sooner, but if I get it before the end of the year I'll be ok!! Keep all of us waiting updated. Hopefully you can figure out all the trick so when we get ours we can enjoy it right away w/o going through the learning curve. (How's that for an optomistic spin on things) Enjoy!!! (Lucky)

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3 years ago

Thanks Tony

You can see how long it takes to get a VIN by looking at the many people ViperPilot gave the status of their vehicle. Here's mine:

VIN: 1FMCU49369KA11832

Receipt Date: 4/29/2008
Serialize Date: 5/29/2008
Segment Date: 5/29/2008
Sequence Date: 7/2/2008
Blend Date: 7/9/2008
Produced Date: 7/17/2008
Gate Release Date: 7/17/2008
Ship Date: 7/17/2008
Arrival Date: 7/26/08
Sold Date: 7/28/08

I placed my order with the dealer on 4/22/08 and got the first VOC with no name.

On 4/29/08 I got another VOC with my name, and this was also the Receipt Date above - 4/29/08.

It took Ford one month to give me a VIN or Serialize Date 5/29/08.

I had been requesting a VIN from my dealer way before Ford issued it on 5/29/08, and finally they gave it to me on 6/24/08. It took the dealer over 3 weeks to give me my VIN that was already issued by Ford. The dealer was with holding information like many have because once the customer has a VIN, they can call Ford to find out the real status on that unit. If there is a waiting list for the FEH/MMH (which there is), the dealer may want to sell their allocation for much more than you agreed too. At that point your order may never be filled with that dealer.

In my case, I found out the ordering process on the Blue Oval Forum early and I was asking my broker for everything. It also helped that the President of the Credit Union is a old friend that lived across the street from me. If the dealership screwed my Broker, my Broker could get in a tight with the CU over me.

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3 years ago

Most of the claims by Ford said their new Michelins have improved stopping distances, improve handling, are much quieter and are LRR for better mileage. Today I increased the tire PSI to 50 and they road much better than the Eco Plus at 35psi, you can't hear them, and I'm getting excellent mileage.

Today on my 40 mile commute from a cold start I averaged 49.4mpg with E-10 and hot weather. I was holding 40mph in EV more than a few times today and this FEH had less than 20 miles on it. This thing has fuel cut when you let off the gas in "D" also. I need to stop shifting to "N" when the engine is running to get better FE now. When I figure out all the changes I need to make, this FEH will rock!

Not sure yet, but I think my Nav sys only is a one disc system. To much to learn for this old man, but I know SoC on my SGII is working fine. I was dropping the SoC to 39.3 at 35mph in EV before a restart of the ICE. I found out why I was getting restarts for what I thought was for no reason. The Nav SoC gauge had 4 bars when this was happening and I found out with my SGII this is 40%. So each bar is 10% on the new Nav SoC gauge.

Sorry folks, but my priority is to learn how to adjust to all these changes in the '09 to keep my lifetime mileage up the best I can. I'll get some pictures posted asap, but many of you have seen pictures and want the meat of the mileage. I still have to see what I can push this thing to on the highway. ALL THIS BEFORE BREAK-IN!

I LOVE THIS FEH!

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3 years ago

Gary,

You mentioned the NAV system. I have it in the 08 FEH and it is a single DVD disc that goes behind the front face. The front of the NAV has a motorized face which can be opened by pushing the NAV button and then selecting the load/eject dvd option.

One thing for all new FEH owners with NAV systems. When you get your vehicle, check and make sure that the version of the DVD they provide you is at least "7P". When I got my 08 FEH, they gave me a 5P disc and I later found out that they already had the 6P available. These discs are made by the company NAVTEQ and can be purchased for $149 at www.navteq.com. I noticed significant road updates after buying the 6P version since our South Florida area has grown so fast.

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3 years ago

In 2nd Generation Navigation system in the '09s, the navigation system works off the hard drive - it does not work off of a DVD.

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3 years ago

Here is what my first tank is starting to look like from my SGII:

50.6mpg average

cost - $5.62

22mph average for city driving only

31.2 hrs to empty

3.2 hrs driving

688 Miles To Empty

71.1 miles driven

13.6 gallons remaining

1.4 gallons used

The more I drive the '09 FEHL, I learn more about the techniques that work and don't work. There is no way I could get this good of mileage in my '05 because of the heat and E-10. I would be going slower and working my tail off to get 45mpg in my '05 and it's well broke-in.

What I'm finding out is the '09 doesn't need to be shifted to "N" or "L" any, just keep it in drive unless you need to pick-up speed going downhill. One key thing to do is use fuel-cut by letting off the gas pedal in "D" any chance you get. This mean slowly accelerate a few MPH and glide down in "D" a few MPH for the fuel-cut. This is like P&G with the engine running but the Glide is like EV because of fuel-cut. This is very helpful when the SoC is so low you can't go EV while the generator is bringing up the SoC to ~41.6% or more.

The '09 will not only go instant EV when you let off the gas pedal below 40mph, it went EV a number of times as I was pulsing as the battery SoC went above 41.6%. The new 2.5L is perfect and allows a much lower engine LOAD during acceleration. I can really see this while I climb tall bridges much faster at a lower RPM (less than 2,000) than my '05. On flat roads you can keep the RPM's easily between 1,200 - 1,500 and stay with traffic with this eCVT.

Enough for now.

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3 years ago

Even though the '09 FEH doesn't need to be shifted to "L", I found that even if the engine started in "L", decel causes Fuel Cut which means it's as good as EV at 9,999mpg and open-loop. WOW folks, if you want to play with the shifter and monitor a SGII, you can learn to get even higher mileage in the '09 FEH/MMH.

The '09 FEH/MMH is a major breakthrough for Ford in EV speed and fuel cut. The instant EV with decel should have boosted the 34mpg city EPA rating, but who cares about what the Gov. thinks?

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3 years ago

Two questions, Gary:

1. Is the new 2.5 liter engine Atkinson cycle like the 2.3?

2. Have you (or anyone) heard of any way some of the '09 improvements could be retrofitted to earlier FEH's?

(I think I could do better with my '08 if the ICE didn't engage quite so readily and would cut out a little more readily.)

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3 years ago

Hi Mdensch

The 2.5L does not feel like my 2.3L at all. My 2.3L has the feeling of a slipping clutch with run away RPM's during even slow acceleration. The 2.5L has much more power and feels more like the standard gas engine under slow acceleration. If you can control RPM's accelerating, the 2.3L gets great mileage. It's much easier controlling RPM's with the new 2.5L because of the big increase in torque. On top of that, I can see an improvement in FE with the instant SGII MPG readings during heavy charging of the battery and accelerating. It's hard to say if the power increase is just from the engine because the new converter was also going to boost assist. The A/C has an effect that increases RPM's in the 2.5L at highway speeds more than I would have thought, but not as much as the 2.3L.

As far as retrofitting '09 improvements, I may add the rear tire spoilers and I'm already going to change my Eco Plus tires to the new Latitude Tour Michelins on my '05 FEH. Fuel Cut may be something that could be done, but I don't think Ford would make it possible on its own. Down the road, a Lithium plug-in upgrade could be more affordable if gas prices continue to rise. This could boost EV power in older models and assist the engine much better to increase MPG. I seen an example of this during a battery recon at 60mph with the CC on. After the battery peaked at 82% SoC, the battery started a rapid discharge and assisted my engine to the point of ~90mpg at 60mph. This made me understand the eCVT can be programmed to increase MPG at higher speeds above 40mph if it had the extra battery supply.

It's clear that a big boost in EV power has been made in the '09. The HV battery is the same that was in earlier models and includes the Aux A/C. I can set the CC at 40mph even in a small headwind which was out of the question in my '05. A more powerful HV battery is the solution IMO to increase power and FE in the '08 and prior FEH's. Ford has not solve the 40mph EV limit in the present '09 FEH/MMH eCVT. The older converter's conversion losses IMO prevented a stronger 40mph EV speed. The computer in prior and the '09 FEH/MMH prevents a higher than 40mph EV speed. The '09 now has the capability to go higher than 40mph IMO now with the new converter, but is restricted by the computer now.

BillyK

3 years ago

Is the normal upper limit for hybrid battery SOC still 60% in the 2009 version?

Has anyone found a document displaying the "torque' curve from 0 to 70 mph for any version of the Escape hybrid? It would be nice to "see" what differences in torque the 2009 has when compared to previous Escape versions. Remember, the 2009 Escape Hybrid has a published torque rating of 133, while the "older' versions had a rating of 124. Maybe we should take up a collection to send GaryG to the "dyno-lab" with his two Escape Hybrid vehicles for a "documentation" session.

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3 years ago

Hey 2009 (and 08) owners... Take a quick look at your roof rack and let me know if I am missing parts.

I was out taking off the cross bars (less wind drag I hope). Once I was done, I noticed (on the fixed rails remaining on the car) that only the front mount on each side- (there are 3 mounts on each rail where it is bolted to the roof) -has a inside reveal cover... basically its a pop-in plastic panel that completely covers up the recessed area where the attachment bolts are. The center one and rear one on each side are open.

I am not a fluid engineer but it would seem to me that these open areas would contribute to drag - and when compared to the front mounts which have the "pop-ins" these look decidely naked, like they are missing something...

Just thinking again - I know, I should stop.

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3 years ago

Cougar, I don't have covers for those areas either. Also, my '05 cross bars have never been removed.

Billy, I've only seen as high as 54% SoC on my '09 so far getting off the highway. In city driving, the '09 goes EV under 40mph at any decel, a steady state speed and even slow acceleration. Your in EV so much the battery doesn't have much of a chance of getting to 50% SoC.

BillyK

3 years ago

I should have done a search prior to asking about the torque curve. I found one here: http://www.cleanmpg.com/photos/data/508/FEH-MMH_Torque_Curve.jpg
this is for the older FEH vehicles. It would be great to see what differences the 2009 model produces.

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3 years ago

This '09 FEHL is something else. Today I set the Cruise Control at 30mph and watched the Soc get to 41.9% to automatically go EV. When the SoC dropped to below 40% in EV, I got a restart automatically to recharge the battery in CC, it continues to cycle back to ~41.9% and then goes EV while still in CC on its own. No decel or turning off CC at all. Just steer the FEH and let the computer hypermile you to over 50mpg at the push of the CC.

This is with the E-10 scam by Big Oil folks! GO Ford!

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Junior Member

3 years ago

Sorry to be slightly off topic. SOC means??? what? I'm a newbie and still learning the lingo. I'll guess state of charge for the battery? are these written in a faq anywhere? I'll assume that this is information you can get in the nav / car display? or is that a scan guage only thing?
thx

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3 years ago

SoC is a term used by manuals, patents and the hybrid industry and it does mean State of Charge. I use a small o because it's easy to type that way.

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3 years ago

Well thanks a lot, Gary. Now ya got me wishing I had waited and bought an '09 instead of my '08 FEH.

harumph

(LOL)

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3 years ago

hey gary,

You mention setting the CC at 30 and I am wondering if what I do is too fast, as I dont have a Scan Guage ( I should get one but the wife would think I was becomming obsessed)

I have been setting the cruise at 39. It seems that it is performing just as you mention but only at a faster MPH. I like the cycling of the ICE/EV at just under 40, but I live rural and I am often "pushed" by fast farmers and or their drunk teenage offspring. Often they pass, - but to avoid a load of "Double-ought Buckshot" in the back window sometimes I go faster.... What I do is always set the CC at 39 as I pass that speed initially, then accelerate to a tolerable speed and once Jethro is gone, I glide back down to 39. I generally leave the CC locked in at 39, and just accelerate to whatever speed is necessary using the gas pedal and then glide back down to the CC speed when I can.

I am wondering if I get full fuel cut when gliding back to a preset (lower) CC Setting - or if because the CC is set at 39 MPH it does not fuel cut off all the way ? (can you tell?)

Using this method and running at CC speed of 39 - if the ICE starts up due to low SoC I generally add some pedal depending if I am on a flat or a hill (or jethro behind) to get a bigger pulse - I figure that since the ICE had to be on anyway I might as well pulse up to a higher speed, then I get a great glide (hopefully with full fuel cut) from say 50 or 55 down to 39 and then I EV till low SoC again and repeat. Depending on the SoC and terrain, and adding the glide time and the EV time, I can go 2 - 4 miles before ICE restart. Very Easy to get ~50 MPG (as long as jethro moves along) even with E10 and 6500 foot altitude. I do agree though, the speed variance would drive anyone following me absolutly NUTS - and I can't do this after I reach the edges of suburbia as even the cops would think I was drunk.

I call it the Hillbilly modified pulse and glide with EV or "HMP&GwEV" for short GRIN! and I can't wait to explain it to Buford T Justice when he pulls me over for driving erratic. 10-4?

(mo offense to Hilbillies intended -as I am one)

---Cheers, Cougar

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3 years ago

Quick thought on going EV and maintaining EV at 39 MPH in the 2009 FEH ... At 6500 feet the air Density is about ~20% less dense than it is at sea level and although my 09 FEH's ICE looses a lot of efficiency - I would think that some of those combustion engine losses might be made up by the fact than there is less air pressure. = Less air resistance. And when in EV the motor does not care about oxygen content etc. I travel a lot and rent cars in lots of cities and I can feel the difference between here and there when I put my hand out the window on the highway. I know humidity and specific density due to air pressure systems also comes into play....

I know that a ball off of a bat hit at Coors field has about ~40 extra feet. ( We love that home field advantage) - Might have helped Elway as well ( GRIN ) -All things being equal
A ball hit at sea level that moves 400 feet would move somewhere in the range of 760 feet in a vacuum and would travel 441 feet in Denver, and 449 feet at 6500 feet of altitude.

I wonder if that is why it is so easy for my FEH to stay EV at 39 even in a head wind or up a hill up here. would be interesting to compute this out to see if there is any real difference.

Just thinking again ( I know I should stop) hrmm, a 09 FEH on the moon running in EV - how far would it go?

Cheers Cougar.

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3 years ago

Cougar, I'm still playing with Fuel-Cut, but I get it almost every time from ~48mph on a decel in "D". Once you get Fuel-Cut the MPG goes to 9,999mpg and open-loop on the SGII. As you reach ~41mph and switch to EV, there is a change for about 2 seconds where the SGII drops from 9,999mpg to about 325mpg and back to 9,999 for total EV. Depending on how high your speed is above 40mph determines Fuel-Cut. So far I've never seen Fuel-Cut with the CC On, but I'll keep trying. The computer may not let you go Fuel-Cut at any CC speed setting I'm thinking.

I tried 38mph in CC today and my FEHL would not go EV automatically at 41.9% SoC like it does at 30mph. I think its because the accelerator angle is depressed more because of wind resistance at that speed here at sea level in Florida.

I really suggest at least one SGII in your FEHL. Two is enough for me and I'd be lost without them. I have over 550 miles so far on my first tank and I know I'll break 600 before I need to get gas. You can't tell how to monitor your MPG constantly without a SGII

Have you taken your FEHL for the A/C ECON problem yet? I had my Service Adviser research with the Hybrid Tech and possibly the Hot Line at Ford and she is going to call me when their ready for me to bring it in.

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3 years ago

Gary,

I have not yet taken it in for the malfunctioning AC controls - I did mention it to the "delivery quality" agent at the dealership - and I cold tell he thought I was a little bonkers... I dont have the long term relationship built that you have yet. I was waiting to see if anyone else chimed in on the problem - or, if you got a valid response from your service drive guys that I could leverege locally here.. also once your team has logged it with the hot line then my report will be taken more seriously. I am hoping to head in soon when I can get a break from work.

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3 years ago

My service adviser hasn't called me back yet on the ECON mode problem and Mondays are busy. Today we had a tropical storm come through so that was a wash out also. Sometime this week I hope to get it resolved.

Regarding the CC speed that the '09 FEHL will cycle In and Out for automatic EV, I got it at 38mph last weekend. I also found out that the CC can now be set below 30mph now. I set it as low as 25mph, so it will be interesting to see what kind of mileage it will get at that speed in CC with the automatic In and Out of EV.

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3 years ago

Update...

The '09 FEH/MMH will go instant EV with a shift to Neutral at 40mph and below with a SoC of 41.9% or higher. Shifting to neutral above 40mph prevents Fuel-Cut (DFCO) when decelerating, so there is no benefit there.

My second tank MPG average is looking like a little over 49mpg and close to 700 miles. Considering we had ~4 days of high winds and heavy rain with Tropical Storm Fay, this is excellent for this time of year in So. FL on E-10 gas.

Based on my present tank miles on the trip OD of 604 miles, a MTE of 71 miles, and knowing I have 1.3 gallons of fuel left at 0 MTE, I will burn 15 gallons at 735 miles. My SGII Tank reading says I burned 12.2 gallons so far and have 132 miles TTE. My SGII Tank Size is set at 15 gallons. Based on the present Tank miles and the MTE projection, I'm getting a little over 49mpg. The Nav Sys says my average is 46.5mpg. This confirms my earlier difference between the SGII and the Nav Sys MPG averages. It is still my opinion that the OEM gauges don't recognize Fuel-Cut (DFSO) and will always read lower MPG averages. Since the new Nav Sys can be reprogrammed, Ford should have a recall and update the system for DFSO.

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3 years ago

Gary,

My nav system doesn't have a tank level reading... just the overall and per minute MPG. They have obviously improved the software to the 09 FEH. I am looking for a way to see how accurate the nav MPG truly is. Since I don't have a SGII, I have been doing the math at the pump over a series of fill ups, and my MPG is always 1-3 MPG less doing the math versus the nav system reading... any recommendations most accurate MPG readings?

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3 years ago

Evlar, there is no tank level in my Nav Sys either, I use a combination of all the gauges to determine the amount of gas used and the amount of gas still in the tank.

You need a SGII to compare distance, time and mileage per gallon to the distance and miles per gallon of the OEM gauges. The factory OEM gauges can tell you a lot of information if you know how to read them properly. For instance, when you reset the Trip OD after a fill-up, the distance you travel before the gas gauge starts to move determines how much gas you over-filled or under-filled your tank. There is a vapor space that can be partly filled if the vehicle is sitting on a slope with the right front of the vehicle is lower than the left rear of the vehicle. I've driven over 100 miles before the gas gauge starts to move from the full position because of over-fills into the vapor space. If the gas gauge starts to move off full in say 10 miles, then chances are you had less than 15 gallons (the stated size of the tank) of gas from fill-up. I've found you can put 14 to 17 gallons of gas in the FEH Gas Tank. Also, we know the amount of gallons we add to the tank from the fuel pump reading at fill-up. Based on the Miles To Empty, we can calculate the gas left in the tank and compare that to the SGII mileage to empty, gas burned, and the gallons left according to a 15 gallons tank setting on the SGII.

The reason I know how much gas is in the tank at 0 Miles To Empty is because I based it first after seeing how far I could go past 0 MTE before running out of gas. I went 58 miles and averaged ~43mpg three years ago when I ran out of gas. Since that time, the SGII and the MTE have confirmed the 1.3 gallons by calculating many times during that 3 years. Sometimes I go 40 to 50 miles past 0 MTE to fill-up at a gas station I use. Those of you that drive with a lead foot and get ~25mpg on average, need to adjust how far they can go past 0 MTE based on 1.3 gallons. The good news is the FEH will run in EV a short distance after you run out of gas if you don't turn the key off.

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