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	<title>Comments on: Battery Expert Casts Doubt on Plug-in Hybrid Future</title>
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	<description>Auto alternatives for the 21st century</description>
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		<title>By: palanivelraja</title>
		<link>http://www.hybridcars.com/battery-expert-doubt-plugin/#comment-3431</link>
		<dc:creator>palanivelraja</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Nov 2009 07:50:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://127.0.0.1/wordpress12/?p=1017#comment-3431</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[i want more deteil about lithium batteries in future]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>i want more deteil about lithium batteries in future</p>
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		<title>By: jl</title>
		<link>http://www.hybridcars.com/battery-expert-doubt-plugin/#comment-3430</link>
		<dc:creator>jl</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2009 11:05:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://127.0.0.1/wordpress12/?p=1017#comment-3430</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Is there enough lithium around to fire up the whole world? &lt;br /&gt;
There are probably over 100,000,000 vehicles in the USA alone.&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of lithium technology, there doesn&#039;t seem to be enough lithium to go around. ]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Is there enough lithium around to fire up the whole world? <br />
There are probably over 100,000,000 vehicles in the USA alone.<br />
Regardless of lithium technology, there doesn&#8217;t seem to be enough lithium to go around. </p>
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		<title>By: Ryan</title>
		<link>http://www.hybridcars.com/battery-expert-doubt-plugin/#comment-3429</link>
		<dc:creator>Ryan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Nov 2008 21:10:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://127.0.0.1/wordpress12/?p=1017#comment-3429</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&quot;Professor Cho Jae-Phil and his team at Hanyang University have replaced the graphite in lithium batteries with a certain kind of silicon, which we&#039;re told can store eight times the power.&quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.crunchgear.com/2008/11/11/new-battery-technology-lasts-up-to-7-times-as-longer-than-traditional-batteries/&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.engadget.com/2008/11/13/korean-geniuses-invent-lithium-batteries-with-eight-times-the-ju/]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Professor Cho Jae-Phil and his team at Hanyang University have replaced the graphite in lithium batteries with a certain kind of silicon, which we&#8217;re told can store eight times the power.&#8221;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.crunchgear.com/2008/11/11/new-battery-technology-lasts-up-to-7-times-as-longer-than-traditional-batteries/" rel="nofollow">http://www.crunchgear.com/2008/11/11/new-battery-technology-lasts-up-to-7-times-as-longer-than-traditional-batteries/</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.engadget.com/2008/11/13/korean-geniuses-invent-lithium-batteries-with-eight-times-the-ju/" rel="nofollow">http://www.engadget.com/2008/11/13/korean-geniuses-invent-lithium-batteries-with-eight-times-the-ju/</a></p>
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		<title>By: OldFred</title>
		<link>http://www.hybridcars.com/battery-expert-doubt-plugin/#comment-3428</link>
		<dc:creator>OldFred</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Sep 2008 12:13:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://127.0.0.1/wordpress12/?p=1017#comment-3428</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[fooljoe: I have purchased my last drop of Chevron gasoline...thanks for the info.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>fooljoe: I have purchased my last drop of Chevron gasoline&#8230;thanks for the info.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: fooljoe</title>
		<link>http://www.hybridcars.com/battery-expert-doubt-plugin/#comment-3427</link>
		<dc:creator>fooljoe</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Jul 2008 08:00:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://127.0.0.1/wordpress12/?p=1017#comment-3427</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[first off, why are you comparing ownership of some dime a dozen truck to an incredibly high-performance limited production sports car?  but just for fun, let&#039;s take a look at a more reasonable version of the numbers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
ok, $47,000??? ru kidding?  figuring your sierra gets 15 mpg, with gas at $4/gallon, that means 235,000 miles are going to cost you $63,000 in gas alone.  and that assumes gas stays at $4 for 7 years, which seems highly unlikely.  more likely that total will be $100,000+.  Electricity, on the other hand, will cost you about 2 cents a mile, so that&#039;s less than $5000 to get all those miles.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Of course, electric rates could go up too; but if you get to own an electric car you&#039;ll soon find it makes a lot of sense to use the money you&#039;re not wasting on gas anymore to finance a rooftop photovoltaic system.  $20,000 or so after rebates will give you plenty for all your driving needs plus all your residential electric, and you&#039;re protected against future rate hikes.  oh, and that $20k spent is going to depreciate a hell of a lot slower than a car - the panels will work at least 30 years, probably much more.  so a worst case 7 year figure is about $5k, about the same you&#039;d pay to the utility anyway.  with an EV and PV on your roof you pay a lot up front, but your money is invested in assets that retain their value or even appreciate; while with an ICE car and gasoline your money just floats away to oil tycoons and saudi princes and the like.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
then there&#039;s the cost of the truck, which will surely depreciate to about zero after 7 years, so factor in $25k or so right there.  the tesla, on the other hand, is sure to be a collector&#039;s item, and may even be worth more than you paid for it after 7 years.  take a past EV, for example.  the 2002 Toyota Rav4-EV sold for $42,000, and 6 year old ones with ~50,000 miles now sell on ebay for $50,000-60,000.  0 is a pretty good cost of ownership over 7 years, I&#039;d say.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
and I don&#039;t know what figures you used for all the maintenance that truck will need to get to 235000 miles, but given that it&#039;s made by GM I&#039;d expect you might even pay for the cost of the car again to drive that many miles.  electric cars, on the other hand, require almost no maintenance.  the only thing you&#039;d have to do is replace the tires.  even the brakes hardly wear at all thanks to regenerative &quot;engine&quot; braking.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
so far it&#039;s looking like the Tesla is much more economical with a possible life cycle cost as low as 0, more likely $10,000 or so, while the Sierra cost may be as high as $150,000, but I&#039;ll grant you that the batteries are a big unknown.  using lithium batteries in cars remains unproven, so only time will tell just how long they&#039;ll last and how much the replacement cost will be.  the NiMH batteries in the Rav4-EV, on the other hand, have demonstrated near perfect reliability over the millions of miles driven in those cars.  many of them have topped 100,000 miles driven and shown no sign of range degradation.  it&#039;s quite plausible that those Rav4-EV battery packs will keep on delivering 100+ miles range upwards of your 235,000 miles figure.  to make a more fair comparison with an EV you&#039;d have to look at this example, as it&#039;s the only production EV that&#039;s been driven any significant amount.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
nobody knows how much it&#039;d cost to replace those Rav4 batteries, because nobody sells them.  Toyota/Panasonic originally produced them, but our friends at Chevron bought the NiMH patent rights from GM/Ovonics and kindly slapped Toyota with a lawsuit to put a stop to the batteries and the Rav4 EV.  Chevron&#039;s battery company, Cobasys, also refuses to make any of its own NiMH large enough for EVs.  and so you see the real problem with getting EVs on the road today, and why so many automakers blather on about how we &quot;need lithium&quot; to do it.  NiMH is clearly the best choice, but nobody will stand up to Chevron.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>first off, why are you comparing ownership of some dime a dozen truck to an incredibly high-performance limited production sports car?  but just for fun, let&#8217;s take a look at a more reasonable version of the numbers.</p>
<p>ok, $47,000??? ru kidding?  figuring your sierra gets 15 mpg, with gas at $4/gallon, that means 235,000 miles are going to cost you $63,000 in gas alone.  and that assumes gas stays at $4 for 7 years, which seems highly unlikely.  more likely that total will be $100,000+.  Electricity, on the other hand, will cost you about 2 cents a mile, so that&#8217;s less than $5000 to get all those miles.</p>
<p>Of course, electric rates could go up too; but if you get to own an electric car you&#8217;ll soon find it makes a lot of sense to use the money you&#8217;re not wasting on gas anymore to finance a rooftop photovoltaic system.  $20,000 or so after rebates will give you plenty for all your driving needs plus all your residential electric, and you&#8217;re protected against future rate hikes.  oh, and that $20k spent is going to depreciate a hell of a lot slower than a car &#8211; the panels will work at least 30 years, probably much more.  so a worst case 7 year figure is about $5k, about the same you&#8217;d pay to the utility anyway.  with an EV and PV on your roof you pay a lot up front, but your money is invested in assets that retain their value or even appreciate; while with an ICE car and gasoline your money just floats away to oil tycoons and saudi princes and the like.</p>
<p>then there&#8217;s the cost of the truck, which will surely depreciate to about zero after 7 years, so factor in $25k or so right there.  the tesla, on the other hand, is sure to be a collector&#8217;s item, and may even be worth more than you paid for it after 7 years.  take a past EV, for example.  the 2002 Toyota Rav4-EV sold for $42,000, and 6 year old ones with ~50,000 miles now sell on ebay for $50,000-60,000.  0 is a pretty good cost of ownership over 7 years, I&#8217;d say.</p>
<p>and I don&#8217;t know what figures you used for all the maintenance that truck will need to get to 235000 miles, but given that it&#8217;s made by GM I&#8217;d expect you might even pay for the cost of the car again to drive that many miles.  electric cars, on the other hand, require almost no maintenance.  the only thing you&#8217;d have to do is replace the tires.  even the brakes hardly wear at all thanks to regenerative &#8220;engine&#8221; braking.</p>
<p>so far it&#8217;s looking like the Tesla is much more economical with a possible life cycle cost as low as 0, more likely $10,000 or so, while the Sierra cost may be as high as $150,000, but I&#8217;ll grant you that the batteries are a big unknown.  using lithium batteries in cars remains unproven, so only time will tell just how long they&#8217;ll last and how much the replacement cost will be.  the NiMH batteries in the Rav4-EV, on the other hand, have demonstrated near perfect reliability over the millions of miles driven in those cars.  many of them have topped 100,000 miles driven and shown no sign of range degradation.  it&#8217;s quite plausible that those Rav4-EV battery packs will keep on delivering 100+ miles range upwards of your 235,000 miles figure.  to make a more fair comparison with an EV you&#8217;d have to look at this example, as it&#8217;s the only production EV that&#8217;s been driven any significant amount.</p>
<p>nobody knows how much it&#8217;d cost to replace those Rav4 batteries, because nobody sells them.  Toyota/Panasonic originally produced them, but our friends at Chevron bought the NiMH patent rights from GM/Ovonics and kindly slapped Toyota with a lawsuit to put a stop to the batteries and the Rav4 EV.  Chevron&#8217;s battery company, Cobasys, also refuses to make any of its own NiMH large enough for EVs.  and so you see the real problem with getting EVs on the road today, and why so many automakers blather on about how we &#8220;need lithium&#8221; to do it.  NiMH is clearly the best choice, but nobody will stand up to Chevron.</p>
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		<title>By: David</title>
		<link>http://www.hybridcars.com/battery-expert-doubt-plugin/#comment-3426</link>
		<dc:creator>David</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Nov 2007 21:06:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://127.0.0.1/wordpress12/?p=1017#comment-3426</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I expect to put 235,000 miles on my 2005 GMC Sierra V6 five-speed over the course of seven years.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Including gasoline/oil, tires, insurance, vehicle purchase, and nominal maintenence, my expenditures will be just over $47,000, or about 20 cents per mile.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With an expected life cycle of 100,000 miles, each Tesla battery pack will cost about $45,000.  Given my current transportation requirements, the Tesla vehicle and battery purchases will cost about $342,000 -- or at least $1.45 per mile.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If the battery packs cost only twice as much as the gasoline, or if gasoline costs would increase by at least 3 times, I would be quite tempted.  But it appears the cost of an adequate electric car will continue to be waaaaay outta line for the next decade.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maybe I can build a local commuter electric, but it&#039;ll still set me back at least 10 grand + insurance and batteries.  Looks like a no-win situtation.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I expect to put 235,000 miles on my 2005 GMC Sierra V6 five-speed over the course of seven years.</p>
<p>Including gasoline/oil, tires, insurance, vehicle purchase, and nominal maintenence, my expenditures will be just over $47,000, or about 20 cents per mile.</p>
<p>With an expected life cycle of 100,000 miles, each Tesla battery pack will cost about $45,000.  Given my current transportation requirements, the Tesla vehicle and battery purchases will cost about $342,000 &#8212; or at least $1.45 per mile.</p>
<p>If the battery packs cost only twice as much as the gasoline, or if gasoline costs would increase by at least 3 times, I would be quite tempted.  But it appears the cost of an adequate electric car will continue to be waaaaay outta line for the next decade.  </p>
<p>Maybe I can build a local commuter electric, but it&#8217;ll still set me back at least 10 grand + insurance and batteries.  Looks like a no-win situtation.</p>
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		<title>By: Sheldon</title>
		<link>http://www.hybridcars.com/battery-expert-doubt-plugin/#comment-3425</link>
		<dc:creator>Sheldon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Nov 2007 19:21:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://127.0.0.1/wordpress12/?p=1017#comment-3425</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[All batteries have their issues with the environment, some types more than others. It starts from manufacturing to recycling to landfills. I would think if we switch to lithium based cell technologies that we can at lease let the drug industry recycle the lithium and reduce the amount that goes into the landfills. Okay, it was just a joke. ]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>All batteries have their issues with the environment, some types more than others. It starts from manufacturing to recycling to landfills. I would think if we switch to lithium based cell technologies that we can at lease let the drug industry recycle the lithium and reduce the amount that goes into the landfills. Okay, it was just a joke. </p>
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		<title>By: TRU Group Inc - trugroup.com</title>
		<link>http://www.hybridcars.com/battery-expert-doubt-plugin/#comment-3424</link>
		<dc:creator>TRU Group Inc - trugroup.com</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Oct 2007 04:17:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://127.0.0.1/wordpress12/?p=1017#comment-3424</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There are safe quite simple lithium based cell technologies out there but investors are looking for what they consider break-through battery technology. Li-Fiber batteries will also replace conventional Li-Ion rechargeable and other batteries because all of the weaknesses of these batteries are resolved with the new technology. The current need is filled with Pb-acid batteries for automobile starting-lighting-ignition, Ni-Cd and Ni-MH batteries for aerospace and military, and Ni-MH and lithium-ion batteries for portable electronics applications such as laptop computers. The main problem with the present lithium-ion batteries is their safety and related capacity restraints. Ninety per cent of the material cost for Li-ion cells is associated with five cell components – overcharge / over-discharge protection circuit, cathode (LiCoO2 or LiNiCoO2) and anode (MCMB carbon) materials, electrolyte (LiPF6), and separator. The need for over-charge / over-discharge protection circuits or devices contributes significantly to the cost of lithium-ion batteries. See http://trugroup.com/Lithium-Battery.html for more information.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are safe quite simple lithium based cell technologies out there but investors are looking for what they consider break-through battery technology. Li-Fiber batteries will also replace conventional Li-Ion rechargeable and other batteries because all of the weaknesses of these batteries are resolved with the new technology. The current need is filled with Pb-acid batteries for automobile starting-lighting-ignition, Ni-Cd and Ni-MH batteries for aerospace and military, and Ni-MH and lithium-ion batteries for portable electronics applications such as laptop computers. The main problem with the present lithium-ion batteries is their safety and related capacity restraints. Ninety per cent of the material cost for Li-ion cells is associated with five cell components – overcharge / over-discharge protection circuit, cathode (LiCoO2 or LiNiCoO2) and anode (MCMB carbon) materials, electrolyte (LiPF6), and separator. The need for over-charge / over-discharge protection circuits or devices contributes significantly to the cost of lithium-ion batteries. See <a href="http://trugroup.com/Lithium-Battery.html" rel="nofollow">http://trugroup.com/Lithium-Battery.html</a> for more information.</p>
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		<title>By: netshooper@cox.net</title>
		<link>http://www.hybridcars.com/battery-expert-doubt-plugin/#comment-3423</link>
		<dc:creator>netshooper@cox.net</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Mar 2007 00:11:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://127.0.0.1/wordpress12/?p=1017#comment-3423</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[They said &quot;Safety will never Sell&quot; I personally had Henry the Duce say that to me when I made a presentation in the glass house on Air Bags 30 (thats right 30 ) years  ago.  Now it the same thing 10 years for the Li-Ion bateries and poo poo on the plug ins.  Pleeze someone kick these so called experts off the stage their bias is showing on the dias.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>They said &#8220;Safety will never Sell&#8221; I personally had Henry the Duce say that to me when I made a presentation in the glass house on Air Bags 30 (thats right 30 ) years  ago.  Now it the same thing 10 years for the Li-Ion bateries and poo poo on the plug ins.  Pleeze someone kick these so called experts off the stage their bias is showing on the dias.</p>
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		<title>By: Carkington</title>
		<link>http://www.hybridcars.com/battery-expert-doubt-plugin/#comment-3422</link>
		<dc:creator>Carkington</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Mar 2007 17:26:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://127.0.0.1/wordpress12/?p=1017#comment-3422</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Watch the movie &quot;Who killed the electric car&quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The technology exists with many miles on it. Follow the money and ask yourself of anyone who claims expert status &quot;who sign that guy&#039;s pay check&quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We have done plug in cars. The people who used them loved them. The infrastructure was easily installed. They were a threat to the Status Quo of oil industry profits.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Watch the movie &#8220;Who killed the electric car&#8221;.</p>
<p>The technology exists with many miles on it. Follow the money and ask yourself of anyone who claims expert status &#8220;who sign that guy&#8217;s pay check&#8221;.</p>
<p>We have done plug in cars. The people who used them loved them. The infrastructure was easily installed. They were a threat to the Status Quo of oil industry profits.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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